I-Prothrombin iyisandulela se-thrombin, futhi umehluko wayo usezicini zayo ezahlukene, imisebenzi ehlukene, nokubaluleka okuhlukile komtholampilo.Ngemuva kokuthi i-prothrombin icushiwe, izoguqulwa kancane kancane ibe yi-thrombin, ekhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-fibrin, bese kuba yi-coagulation yegazi.

1. Izici ezihlukile: I-Prothrombin iyi-glycoprotein, uhlobo oluthile lwe-coagulation factor, futhi i-thrombin iyi-serine protease ecutshungulwa i-prothrombin ngenqubo yokuhlangana kwezinto eziphilayo.Kuyiprotheyini ekhethekile esebenza ngezinto eziphilayo.

2. Imisebenzi ehlukene: Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-prothrombin ukukhiqiza i-thrombin, futhi umsebenzi we-thrombin uwukwenza ama-platelet asebenze, enze i-fibrinogen yakhe i-fibrin, imunce amangqamuzana egazi, yakhe amahlule egazi, futhi aqedele inqubo yokuhlangana.

3. Ukubaluleka komtholampilo kuhlukile: lapho i-prothrombin itholwa emtholampilo, umsebenzi we-prothrombin uvame ukutholwa, ongabonisa ukusebenza kwesibindi ngezinga elithile.Isikhathi sokubangela ukuhlangana kwegazi, ukuze kwahlulele ukuthi umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa igazi womzimba ujwayelekile yini.

Uma ufuna ukuhlola ukuthi i-prothrombin noma i-thrombin ijwayelekile yini, kutuswa ukuthi uye eMnyangweni We-Hematology ukuze ubone udokotela, futhi ingacaciswa ngokusebenza kwe-blood coagulation kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi okujwayelekile.Naka ukudla okulinganiselayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola i-vitamin K eyanele, futhi ungadla isibindi sengulube nezinye izithako zokudla ngendlela efanele.