Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kanye nokumnika izici ze-coagulation kungenziwa ngemva kokungasebenzi kahle kwe-coagulation.

1. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ungakhetha izidakamizwa ezinovithamini K, futhi ungeze amavithamini ngenkuthalo, angakhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwezici ze-coagulation yegazi futhi agweme ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-coagulation.

2. Ukumnika izici ze-coagulation.Uma izimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-coagulation zingathí sina, ungakhetha ukufaka izici ze-coagulation ngokuqondile, ezingakhuphula ukugxila ku-plasma, ukuze kube namaplatelet anele okukhuthaza ukuhlangana.

Endabeni yokopha, kungase futhi kuvimbele ukugeleza kwegazi ukuthi kuqhubeke kwenzeka.Izinkinga ze-coagulation zibhekisela ekuphazamisekeni kwegazi okubangelwa ukuntula noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwezici ze-coagulation.Ngokomtholampilo, ihlukaniswe ngokuyinhloko izigaba ezimbili: ifa kanye nenzuzo.Iziyaluyalu ze-Hereditary coagulation ngokuvamile zibangelwa ukushoda okukodwa kwezici zokuhlangana, okuvame ukuholela ezimpawu zokuhlangana kwezinsana nezingane ezincane, okuvame ukuhambisana nomlando womndeni.Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-coagulation okutholwayo kuvame ukubangelwa ukushoda kwezici eziningi zokuhlangana, futhi ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho umuntu esemdala.Izimbangela: Izinkinga zofuzo zofuzo ziyizinkinga zofuzo ezinomlando womndeni.Izinkinga ze-coagulation ezitholiwe zivame ukuba nokushoda kwezinto eziningi ze-coagulation, ikakhulukazi okwenzeka lapho usumdala.Kulesi simo, i-hemophilia ivame kakhulu futhi iwukuntula okuzuzwayo kwezici zokujiyisa, okuhlanganisa i-hemophilia A kanye ne-hemophilia B, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokuhlangana okutholakele, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane kanye nokutheleleka ngamagciwane, okungase kubangele ukuhlangana kwe-Intravascular coagulation, kanye nezici zokuhlangana okungajwayelekile, njengokungasebenzi kahle kwe-coagulation okubangelwa i-warfarin ne-heparin.Ekuphenduleni lesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa ukuvimbela, ukufakazela izici ze-coagulation, bese ugwema ukuhlukumezeka nokuvimbela ukopha.Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-coagulation disorders ukopha kanye nemihuzuko.Ngokomtholampilo, ngaphezu kokuphuma kwegazi, kubuye kuhambisane nezimpawu nezibonakaliso zesifo esiyinhloko.Kubonakala njengezicubu ezithambile, imisipha, ukopha kwamalunga anesisindo.Ukopha okuzenzakalelayo nakho kungase kwenzeke ngemva kokulimala okuncane.Kukhona nokuvuvukala kwendawo, ubuhlungu, nokuzwela.Ngemva kokuyeka ukopha, igazi elinqwabelene limuncwa kancane kancane ngaphandle kokushiya noma yimiphi imikhondo.Ukopha okuphindaphindiwe kungabangela ukuqina kwamalunga, ekugcineni kuholele ekulimaleni okungapheli kwelunga, i-osteoporosis, ukuhamba kwamalunga okulinganiselwe, kanye ne-muscle atrophy.

Ezikhathini ezijwayelekile, iziguli kufanele zengezelele ekudleni nokudla ezikudlayo, ziqaphele ukudla okunothe ngamavithamini namaprotheni, futhi zibe nomkhuba omuhle wokuqaphela nokuqapha ukuze zigweme ukuhlukumezeka okubalulekile.