Izifo zenhliziyo kanye ne-cerebrovascular zingumbulali ohamba phambili osongela impilo nempilo yabantu abaneminyaka ephakathi nabadala.Ubuwazi ukuthi ezifweni zenhliziyo kanye ne-cerebrovascular, ama-80% wamacala abangelwa ukwakheka kwamahlule egazi emithanjeni yegazi.I-Thrombus yaziwa nangokuthi "umbulali ocashile" kanye "nombulali ofihliwe".
Ngokwezibalo ezifanele, ukufa okubangelwa izifo ze-thrombotic kubalele ku-51% inani lokufa emhlabeni wonke, okudlula kude ukufa okubangelwa izimila.
Isibonelo, i-coronary artery thrombosis ingabangela i-myocardial infarction, i-cerebral artery thrombosis ingase ibangele isifo sohlangothi (ukushaywa unhlangothi), i-thrombosis ye-arterial thrombosis ephansi ingase ibangele ukubola, i-renal artery thrombosis ingase ibangele uremia, futhi i-fundus artery thrombosis ingase ikhulise ubumpumputhe.Ingozi yokuchitheka kwe-deep vein thrombosis emaphethelweni aphansi ingabangela i-pulmonary embolism (ukufa okungazelelwe).
I-Anti-thrombosis iyisihloko esikhulu kwezokwelapha.Kunezindlela eziningi zezokwelapha zokuvimbela i-thrombosis, futhi utamatisi ekudleni kwansuku zonke kungasiza ekuvimbeleni i-thrombosis.Ngithemba ukuthi wonke umuntu angakwazi ngaleli phuzu lolwazi olubalulekile: ucwaningo lwathola ukuthi Ingxenye yejusi yetamatisi inganciphisa i-viscosity yegazi ngo-70% (nge-anti-thrombotic effect), futhi lo mphumela wokunciphisa i-viscosity yegazi ungagcinwa amahora angu-18;olunye ucwaningo lwathola ukuthi ijeli ephuzi-luhlaza ezungeze imbewu katamatisi inomphumela wokunciphisa ukuhlangana kwe-platelet nokuvimbela i-thrombosis, zonke izinto ezine ezifana ne-jelly kutamatisi zinganciphisa umsebenzi we-platelet ngo-72%.
Ngithanda ukutusa kuwe izindlela ezimbili zokupheka ezilula futhi ezisebenziseka kalula zikatamatisi ezilwa ne-thrombotic, ezivame ukwenziwa ukuvikela impilo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi yakho nomndeni wakho:
Indlela 1: Ijusi likatamatisi
2 utamatisi ovuthiwe + 1 isipuni samafutha omnqumo + 2 wezipuni zoju + amanzi amancane → gubungula ibe ijusi (abantu ababili).
Qaphela: Amafutha omnqumo nawo asiza ekulweni ne-thrombosis, futhi umphumela ohlangene ungcono.
Indlela yesi-2: Amaqanda athosiwe notamatisi no-anyanisi
Sika utamatisi no-anyanisi zibe izingcezu ezincane, ufake amafutha, ugovuze-gazise kancane bese ukucosha.Faka amafutha emaqandeni epanini elishisayo epanini elishisayo, engeza utamatisi othosiwe no-anyanisi uma esevuthiwe, engeza izinongo, bese upheka.
Qaphela: U-anyanisi usiza futhi ekuhlanganiseni kwe-anti-platelet kanye ne-anti-thrombosis, utamatisi + u-anyanisi, inhlanganisela eqinile, umphumela ungcono.
Ikhadi lebhizinisi
I-Chinese WeChat
IsiNgisi WeChat