Kini iṣoro pẹlu coagulation?


Onkọwe: Atẹle   

Awọn abajade ailoriire ti o ṣẹlẹ nipasẹ iṣẹ iṣọn-ẹjẹ ajeji jẹ ibatan pẹkipẹki si iru iṣọn-ẹjẹ ajeji, ati pe itupalẹ kan pato jẹ bi atẹle:

1. Ipo hypercoagulable: Ti alaisan ba ni ipo hypercoagulable, iru ipo hypercoagulable nitori iṣọn-ẹjẹ ajeji le fa ọpọlọpọ awọn aati.Fun apẹẹrẹ, awọn alaisan ti o wa ni ipo hypercoagulable ni o ni itara si thrombosis, ati embolism jẹ itara lati waye lẹhin thrombosis waye.Ti embolism ba waye ninu eto aifọkanbalẹ aarin, ailagbara cerebral, hemiplegia, aphasia ati awọn ifarahan miiran nigbagbogbo waye.Ti iṣọn-ẹjẹ ba waye ninu ẹdọforo, ti o yori si iṣan ẹdọforo ni awọn alaisan ti o ni hypercoagulability, awọn aami aiṣan bii mimi, wiwọ àyà, ati mimi, atẹgun ẹjẹ kekere ati ifasimu atẹgun ko le dara si, o le ṣe akiyesi nipasẹ awọn idanwo aworan bii ẹdọfóró CT Wedge- igbejade sókè ti ẹdọforo embolism.Nigbati ọkan ba wa ni ipo hypercoagulable, iṣọn-alọ ọkan iṣọn-alọ ọkan iṣọn-alọ ọkan nigbagbogbo waye.Lẹhin dida thrombus, alaisan maa n dagbasoke iṣọn-alọ ọkan nla, pẹlu awọn aami aiṣan bii infarction myocardial ati angina pectoris.Embolism ni awọn ẹya miiran ti awọn apa isalẹ le fa edema asymmetrical ti awọn apa isalẹ.Ti o ba waye ni apa inu ifun, thrombosis mesenteric maa n waye, ati awọn aati ikolu ti o lagbara gẹgẹbi irora inu ati ascites le waye;

2. Ipo hypocoagulable: Nitori aini awọn ifosiwewe coagulation ninu ara alaisan tabi idinamọ iṣẹ iṣọn-ẹjẹ, ifun ẹjẹ maa n waye, gẹgẹbi awọn gums ẹjẹ, epistaxis (ẹjẹ iho imu ati awọn ecchymoses nla lori awọ ara), tabi paapaa coagulation ti o lagbara. aipe ifosiwewe, gẹgẹbi hemophilia Alaisan n jiya lati iṣọn-ẹjẹ iṣọn-arapọ, ati iṣọn-ẹjẹ iṣọn-ara ti o leralera nyorisi idibajẹ apapọ, eyiti o ni ipa lori igbesi aye deede.Ni awọn iṣẹlẹ ti o lewu, iṣọn-ẹjẹ ọpọlọ le tun waye, eyiti o fi ẹmi alaisan wewu.