Oku kubhekiselele kuyo yonke inkqubo ye-plasma eguqukayo ukusuka kwimeko yolwelo ukuya kwimeko yejeli.Inkqubo ye-coagulation yegazi inokwahlulwa ngokuthe ngqo ngamanyathelo amathathu aphambili: (1) ukubunjwa kweprothrombin activator;(2) i-activator prothrombin ivuselela ukuguqulwa kweprothrombin kwi-thrombin;(3) i-thrombin yenza ukuguqulwa kwe-fibrinogen kwi-fibrin, ngaloo ndlela yenze amahlwili egazi afana ne-Jelly.
Inkqubo yokugqibela ye-coagulation yegazi kukubunjwa kwamathambo egazi, kwaye ukubunjwa kunye nokuchithwa kwe-blood clots kuya kubangela utshintsho kwi-elasticity yomzimba kunye namandla.I-blood coagulation analyzer eveliswe yi-Kangyu Medical, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-coagulation analyzer, sesona sixhobo sisetyenziswa kakhulu ukufumanisa ukuhlangana kwegazi.
Okwangoku, iimvavanyo eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza kwe-coagulation (ezifana ne-PT, i-APTT) inokubona kuphela umsebenzi we-coagulation factor in plasma, ebonisa isigaba esithile okanye imveliso ethile ye-coagulation kwinkqubo yokudibanisa.IiPlatelets zisebenzisana nezinto zokudibanisa ngexesha lenkqubo yokudibanisa, kunye novavanyo lwe-coagulation ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwiplatelet ayikwazi ukubonisa umfanekiso opheleleyo we-coagulation.Ukufunyaniswa kwe-TEG kunokubonisa ngokubanzi yonke inkqubo yokwenzeka kwehlwili legazi kunye nophuhliso, ukusuka ekusebenzeni kwemiba yokudityaniswa ukuya ekusekweni kwehlwili eliqinileyo leplatelet-fibrin ukuya kwifibrinolysis, ebonisa umfanekiso opheleleyo wemeko yokuqina kwegazi lesigulana, isantya sokubunjwa kwehlwili legazi. , i-blood coagulation Amandla e-clot, inqanaba le-fibrinolysis ye-clot yegazi.
Umhlalutyi we-Coagulation sisixhobo sovavanyo lwesiqhelo esiyimfuneko kunyango lokulinganisa umxholo wamacandelo ahlukeneyo egazini lomntu, iziphumo zohlalutyo lwe-biochemical, kunye nokubonelela ngesiseko esithembekileyo sedijithali soxilongo lwezonyango lwezifo ezahlukeneyo zezigulana.
Ngaphambi kokuba isigulane silaliswe esibhedlele ngenxa yokuhlinzwa, ugqirha uya kuhlala ecela isigulane ukuba sithathe i-blood diagnosis coagulation.Izinto zokuxilongwa kwe-coagulation yenye yezinto zokuhlolwa kweklinikhi elabhoratri.Zilungiselele ukunqanda ukubanjwa ungalindelanga ngokopha ngokwenziwa ngoqhaqho.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-blood coagulation analyzer isetyenziswe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-100, ibonelela ngezalathi ezixabisekileyo zokuxilongwa kwezifo ezophayo kunye ne-thrombotic, ukubekwa esweni kwe-thrombolysis kunye nonyango lwe-anticoagulation, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwesiphumo sokunyanga.