Igazi lithatha indawo ebaluleke kakhulu kumzimba womntu, kwaye kuyingozi kakhulu ukuba i-coagulation engalunganga iyenzeka.Emva kokuba ulusu luqhuma kuyo nayiphi na indawo, luya kubangela ukuhamba kwegazi okuqhubekayo, ukungakwazi ukudibanisa kunye nokuphilisa, okuya kuzisa ubomi obusongela ubomi kwisigulane kwaye kufuneka siphathwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Ngoko, njani ukunyanga i-coagulopathy?Ngokubanzi, kukho iindlela ezintathu zokujongana nokuphazamiseka kwe-coagulation.
1. Utofelo-gazi okanye utyando
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-coagulation kubangelwa kukungabikho kwezinto ezidibeneyo emzimbeni wesigulana, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukufumana iindlela zokuncedisa le nto, njengokwandisa ukuxininisa kwezinto ezidibeneyo ngokumpontshelwa kweplasma entsha, ukwenzela ukuba umsebenzi we-hemostatic wesigulane unokubuyiselwa. , eyona ndlela yonyango ye-coagulopathy efanelekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, izigulane ezopha kakhulu zifuna ukulungiswa kotyando, kulandelwa yi-cryoprecipitation, i-prothrombin concentrate kunye nolunye unyango.
2. Ukusebenzisa unyango lwe-antidiuretic hormone
Ukunyanga ngcono ukuphazamiseka kwe-coagulation, izigulana zifuna amayeza okulawula iimeko zangaphakathi zomzimba.Iyeza eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziswayo ngoku i-DDAVP, enempembelelo ye-antidiuretic kwaye isebenza njengento yokugcina i-VIII engcono emzimbeni, ngokukodwa kwizigulane ezinobumnene;eli chiza linokongezwa nge-intravenously kwiindawo eziphezulu kunye ne-saline eqhelekileyo okanye i-drops ye-nasal, kunye ne-dose kunye ne-Concentrations kufuneka ihambelane neemeko ezithile zesigulane.
3. Unyango lwe-Hemostatic
Izigulane ezininzi zinokuba neempawu zokopha, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukumisa unyango lokuphuma kwegazi, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye neyeza elinxulumene ne-antifibrinolytic;ngakumbi xa kutsalwa izinyo okanye ukopha ngomlomo, eli chiza lingasetyenziselwa ukumisa ukopha ngokukhawuleza.Kukho neziyobisi, ezifana ne-aminotoluic acid kunye ne-hemostatic acid, engasetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo, enye yeendlela zokujongana ne-coagulopathy.
Ngaphezulu, zithathu izisombululo ze-coagulopathy.Ukongezelela, izigulane kufuneka zigweme imisebenzi ngexesha lonyango kwaye ngokukhethekileyo zihlale ebhedini ixesha elithile.Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezifana nokuphuma kwegazi ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kunokulungiswa ngokunyanzeliswa kwe-ice pack okanye i-bandage ngokwendawo ethile yesifo.Emva kokuba indawo yokopha idumbile, unokwenza imisebenzi efanelekileyo kwaye udle ukutya okulula.