Tlhaloso ea In Vitro Diagnostic
In Vitro Diagnosis (IVD) e bolela mokhoa oa ho hlahloba o fumanang boitsebiso ba tlhahlobo ea bongaka ka ho bokella le ho hlahloba lisampole tsa likokoana-hloko, tse kang mali, mathe, kapa lisele, ho hlahloba, ho phekola, kapa ho thibela maemo a bophelo bo botle.Tlhahlobo ea in vitro ke mohloli oa bohlokoa oa tlhahlobo ea bongaka, e ka fanang ka litšupiso tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa merero ea kalafo ea lingaka.IVD ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tsamaiso ea bongaka ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba batho.

Karolo ea IVD Market
Ho ipapisitsoe le karohano ea melao-motheo ea liteko, karolo ea mmaraka ea IVD e ka aroloa ka Microbiology, Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Coagulation, Immunoassay, Molecular Diagnostics, POCT, joalo-joalo Ho ipapisitsoe le sehlopha sa sehlahisoa sa tlhahlobo, 'maraka oa IVD o ka aroloa ka likarolo tse fapaneng. li-reagents, lisebelisoa le litšebeletso.

Phetoho ea IVD
Mothati oa 1:
Ho qaptjoa ha microscope ho hlahisitse mekhoa e meng ea khale ea tlhahlobo.

Mothati oa 2:
Nts'etsopele ea meriana ea sejoale-joale le ho sibolloa ha karabelo ea enzyme-catalyzed le karabelo ea antigen-antibody e thehile motheo oa biochemical le immunodiagnosis, ka hona tlhahlobo ea in vitro e ntse e phahama mme butle-butle e atoloha nakong ena.

Mothati oa 3:
Tšebeliso ea sebopeho sa DNA double helix, thekenoloji ea antibody ea monoclonal, le theknoloji ea macromolecular markers e khothalelitse nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea tlhahlobo ea limolek'hule ka har'a vitro.

Mmaraka oa Lefatše oa IVD
Ho feta 70% ea 'maraka oa lefats'e oa IVD o lula Europe, Amerika Leboea le Japane.Libapali tse 'nè tse ka sehloohong tsa machaba ke Roche (Switzerland), Abbott (US), Thermo (US) le Siemens (Jeremane).Likhamphani tsena tse 'ne li bile le karolo e kopaneng ea mmaraka ea lefats'e e ka bang 51% ka 2017.