Ho tsamaea nako e telele ho eketsa kotsi ea venous thromboembolism


Mongoli: Mohlahlami   

Liphuputso li bontšitse hore bapalami ba lifofane, terene, libese kapa likoloi ba lulang ba lutse leetong la lihora tse fetang tse ’nè ba kotsing e khōloanyane ea ho tšoaroa ke venous thromboembolism ka ho etsa hore mali a venous a thekesele, e leng se etsang hore mali a bopehe ka har’a methapo.Ho phaella moo, bapalami ba nkang lifofane tse ngata ka nako e khutšoanyane le bona ba kotsing e kholo, hobane kotsi ea venous thromboembolism ha e nyamele ka ho feletseng ka mor'a hore sefofane se fele, empa se lula se le holimo libeke tse 'nè.

Ho na le lintlha tse ling tse ka eketsang kotsi ea venous thromboembolism nakong ea maeto, tlaleho e fana ka maikutlo, ho kenyelletsa botenya, bophahamo bo phahameng haholo kapa bo tlase (ka holimo ho 1.9m kapa ka tlase ho 1.6m), tšebeliso ea lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo le lefu la mali le futsitsoeng.

Litsebi li fana ka maikutlo a hore ho sisinyeha ho ea holimo le tlaase ha lenonyeletso la leoto ho ka sebelisa mesifa ea namane le ho khothalletsa ho phalla ha mali methapong ea mesifa ea namane, kahoo ho fokotsa ho thella ha mali.Ho feta moo, batho ba lokela ho qoba ho apara liaparo tse ba tiisang ha ba le leetong, kaha liaparo tse joalo li ka ’na tsa etsa hore mali a thekesele.

Ka 2000, lefu la moroetsana oa Brithani ea tsoang sefofaneng se selelele sa Australia ho tloha pulmonary embolism e ile ea hohela mecha ea litaba le tlhokomelo ea sechaba kotsing ea thrombosis ho baeti ba nako e telele.WHO e ile ea qala morero oa WHO oa Global Travel Hazards Project ka 2001, ka sepheo sa mohato oa pele e le ho netefatsa hore na maeto a eketsa kotsi ea venous thromboembolism le ho fumana botebo ba kotsi;ka mor'a hore ho fumanoe chelete e lekaneng, thuto ea bobeli ea A phased e tla qalisoa ka sepheo sa ho tseba mehato e sebetsang ea thibelo.

Ho ea ka WHO, lipontšo tse peli tse atileng haholo tsa venous thromboembolism ke deep vein thrombosis le pulmonary embolism.Deep vein thrombosis ke boemo boo ho bona lesela la mali kapa thrombus le hlahang ka har'a mothapo o tebileng, hangata ka leoto le ka tlase.Matšoao a thrombosis e tebileng ea methapo ke haholo-holo bohloko, bonolo, le ho ruruha sebakeng se amehileng.

Thromboembolism (thromboembolism) e etsahala ha lesela la mali le le ka har'a methapo ea methapo e ka tlase (ho tloha botebong ba methapo ea mali) le robeha 'me le pholletsa le' mele ho ea matšoafong, moo le kenyang le ho thibela phallo ea mali.Sena se bitsoa pulmonary embolism.Matšoao a kenyelletsa bohloko ba sefuba le bothata ba ho hema.

Venous thromboembolism e ka bonoa ka tlhahlobo ea bongaka le ho phekoloa, empa haeba e sa phekoloe, e ka beha bophelo kotsing, ho boletse WHO.