Tilmaanta tijaabada shaqada xinjirowga waxaa ka mid ah waqtiga prothrombin (PT), qayb firfircoon oo thromboplastin ah (APTT), wakhtiga thrombin (TT), fibrinogen (FIB), wakhtiga xinjirowga (CT) iyo saamiga caadiga ah ee caalamiga ah (INR), iwm. la doortay si loo sameeyo xirmo, kaas oo loo yaqaan xinjirowga X shayga.Sababo la xiriira hababka ogaanshaha kala duwan ee ay isticmaalaan isbitaallada kala duwan, tirada tixraaca ayaa sidoo kale kala duwan.

PT-prothrombin waqti

PT waxaa loola jeedaa in lagu daro unugyada unugyada (TF ama thromboplastin unug) iyo Ca2+ balasmaha si loo bilaabo nidaamka xinjirowga dibadda iyo ilaalinta wakhtiga xinjirowga dhiigga.PT waa mid ka mid ah imtixaanada baarista ee inta badan loo isticmaalo waxqabadka kiliinikada si loo qiimeeyo shaqada dariiqa xinjirowga dibadda.Qiimaha tixraaca ee caadiga ah waa 10 ilaa 14 ilbiriqsi.

APTT - qayb ka mid ah thromboplastin firfircoon

APTT waa in lagu daro XII factor activator, Ca2+, phospholipid balasmaha si loo bilaabo dariiqa xinjirowga endogenous balaasmaha, oo loo ilaaliyo wakhtiga xinjirowga plasma.APTT sidoo kale waa mid ka mid ah imtixaanada baarista ee inta badan loo isticmaalo waxqabadka kiliinikada si loo qiimeeyo shaqada dariiqa xinjirowga gudaha.Qiimaha tixraaca ee caadiga ah waa 32 ilaa 43 sekan.

INR - Heerka Caalimiga ah ee Caadiga ah

INR waa awooda ISI ee saamiga PT ee bukaanka la tijaabiyay iyo PT ee kontoroolka caadiga ah (ISI waa tusaha dareenka caalamiga ah, iyo reagent waxaa lagu qiyaasaa soo saaraha marka uu ka baxo warshadda).Plasma isku mid ah ayaa lagu tijaabiyay reagen ISI kala duwan shaybaarro kala duwan, iyo natiijooyinka qiimaha PT aad bay u kala duwan yihiin, laakiin qiyamka INR ee la qiyaasay ayaa isku mid ahaa, taas oo natiijada ka dhigtay is barbardhig.Qiimaha tixraaca caadiga ah waa 0.9 ilaa 1.1.

TT-thrombin waqti

TT waa ku-darka thrombin caadiga ah ee balasmaha si loo ogaado marxaladda saddexaad ee habka xinjirowga, taasoo ka tarjumaysa heerka fibrinogen ee balasmaha iyo xaddiga walxaha heparin-sida ee plasma.Qiimaha tixraaca ee caadiga ah waa 16 ilaa 18 ilbiriqsi.

FIB-fibrinogen

FIB waa in lagu daro qadar go'an oo thrombin ah balaasmaha la tijaabiyay si loogu badalo fibrinogen ku jira balaasmaha fibrin, oo loo xisaabiyo waxa ku jira fibrinogen iyada oo loo marayo mabda'a turbidimetric.Qiimaha tixraaca caadiga ah waa 2 ilaa 4 g/L.

FDP-plasma fibrin wax soo saarka xaalufinta

FDP waa erey guud oo loogu talagalay alaabada xaalufka ah ee la soo saaro ka dib marka fibrin ama fibrinogen uu burburo hoos yimaada ficilka plasmin ee la soo saaro inta lagu jiro hyperfibrinolysis.Qiimaha tixraaca ee caadiga ah waa 1 ilaa 5 mg/L.

CT-waqtiga xinjirowga

CT waxa loola jeedaa wakhtiga uu dhiiggu ka baxo xididdada dhiigga oo uu xinjirowga ka qaado in vitro.Waxay inta badan go'aamisaa in arrimo kala duwan oo xinjirowga lidka ku ah ay maqan yihiin, haddii ay shaqadoodu caadi tahay, ama haddii ay jiraan korodhka walxaha xinjirowga lidka ku ah.