Kutaura nezve thrombus, vanhu vazhinji, kunyanya vezera repakati uye shamwari dzechikuru, vanogona kuchinja ruvara pavanonzwa "thrombosis".Zvechokwadi, kukuvadza kwethrombus hakugoni kuregererwa.Muzviitiko zvinyoro, zvinogona kukonzera ischemic zviratidzo munhengo, mumatambudziko akaoma, zvinogona kukonzera nhengo necrosis, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, zvinogona kutyisidzira hupenyu hwomurwere.

Chii chinonzi kugwamba kweropa?

Thrombus (thrombus) zvinoreva ropa rinenge richiyerera, chivharo cheropa chinoumbwa mu lumen yetsinga yeropa.Mukutaura kwevasina basa, thrombus i "blood clot".Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, thrombus mumuviri inozoora, asi nezera, kugara uye kushushikana kwehupenyu nezvimwe zvikonzero, mwero wemuviri wekuora thrombus unodzikira.Kana ikasagona kuputswa zvakanaka, inoungana pamadziro etsinga yeropa uye inogona kufamba nekuyerera kweropa.

Kana mugwagwa wakavharwa, traffic icharemara;kana tsinga yeropa yakavharwa, muviri unogona "kuputsika" pakarepo, zvichiita kuti kufa kamwe kamwe.Thrombosis inogona kuitika chero nguva uye chero nguva.Inopfuura 90% ye thrombus haina zviratidzo uye manzwiro, uye kunyange kuongorora nguva dzose muchipatara hakugoni kuiwana, asi inogona kuitika kamwe kamwe pasina kuzviziva.Kungofanana nemhondi ninja, inonyarara kana ichiswedera, uye inouraya kana ichinge yaonekwa.

Sekureva kwehuwandu, rufu rwakakonzerwa nezvirwere zvethrombotic rwakatora 51% yerufu rwese pasirese, kudarika kufa kunokonzerwa nemamota, zvirwere zvinotapukira, uye zvirwere zvekufema.

Aya masaini mashanu emuviri zviyeuchidzo "yambiro yekutanga".

Chiratidzo chekutanga: Kusagadzikana kweropa
Kana kukwira kweropa kamwe kamwe uye kunoramba kuchikwira kusvika pa200/120mmHg, inotangira kuvharika kwecerebrovascular;apo BP inongoerekana yadonha pasi pe80/50mmHg, inotangira pakuumbwa kwecerebral thrombosis.

Chiratidzo chechipiri: Vertigo
Apo thrombus inoitika mumidziyo yeropa yeuropi, ropa rinopiwa kuuropi richakanganiswa ne thrombus uye dzungu ichaitika, iyo inowanzoitika mushure mekumuka mangwanani.Vertigo ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa chiratidzo chemoyo uye cerebrovascular zvirwere.Kana ichiperekedzwa neBP uye yakadzokororwa vertigo kanopfuura ka5 mukati memazuva 1-2, mukana wekubuda ropa muuropi kana cerebral infarction inowedzera.

Chiratidzo chetatu: Kuneta mumaoko netsoka
80% yevarwere vane ischemic cerebral thrombosis vachazamura nguva dzose 5-10 mazuva vasati vatanga.Mukuwedzera, kana kufamba kwakangoerekana kusina kujairika uye chiveve chikaitika, ichi chinogona kunge chiri chimwe chezvakatangira hemiplegia.Kana ukaerekana wanzwa kupera simba mumaoko netsoka, usingakwanisi kufambisa gumbo rimwe chete, kufamba kusina kugadzikana kana kudonha paunenge uchifamba, chiveve mune imwe kumusoro nechepasi kumucheto, kana kutoita chiveve mururimi nemiromo, zvinokurudzirwa kuona chiremba nenguva. .

Chiratidzo chechina: Musoro wakangoerekana warwadza
Chiratidzo chikuru ndechekuerekana kwemusoro, kugwinha, kukotsira, kukotsira, nezvimwewo, kana musoro wakakwidziridzwa nekukosora, zvese zviri zvinokonzeresa cerebrovascular blockage.

Chiratidzo 5: Chifuva chakasimba uye kurwadziwa kwechipfuva
Kamwe kamwe dyspnea mushure mekurara pamubhedha kana kugara kwenguva yakareba, izvo zviri pachena kuti zvinowedzera mushure mekuita.Inenge 30% kusvika 40% yevarwere vane acute myocardial infarction vachave nezviratidzo zveaura zvakadai sekuputika, kurwadziwa kwechipfuva, uye kuneta mukati memazuva 3-7 kusati kwatanga.Zvinokurudzirwa kuona chiremba nenguva.