ESR, inozivikanwawo seye erythrocyte sedimentation rate, ine hukama neplasma viscosity, kunyanya simba rekubatanidza pakati pe erythrocytes.Simba rekubatanidza pakati pemasero matsvuku eropa rakakura, erythrocyte sedimentation rate inokurumidza, uye zvakasiyana.Nokudaro, erythrocyte sedimentation rate inowanzoshandiswa mumakiriniki sechiratidzo che inter-erythrocyte aggregation.ESR bvunzo isiri-yakananga uye haigone kushandiswa yega kuongorora chero chirwere.

ESR inonyanya kushandiswa kuchipatara kune:

1. Kucherechedza kuchinja uye kurapa kwechirwere chetachiona uye rheumatic fever, iyo ESR yakakurumidza inoratidza kuti chirwere chacho chiri kudzoka uye kushanda;apo chirwere chinovandudza kana kumira, ESR zvishoma nezvishoma inopora.Inoshandiswawo sechiratidzo chekuongorora.

2. Kuongororwa kwakasiyana kwezvimwe zvirwere, zvakadai semyocardial infarction uye angina pectoris, kenza yemudumbu uye gastric ulcer, pelvic cancerous mass uye isina kuoma ovarian cyst.ESR yakawedzera zvakanyanya mune yekare, nepo yekupedzisira yaive yakajairika kana zvishoma yakawedzera.

3. Mune varwere vane myeloma yakawanda, chiyero chikuru che globulin chisingaoneki chinowanikwa mu plasma, uye erythrocyte sedimentation rate inokurumidza zvikuru.Iyo erythrocyte sedimentation rate inogona kushandiswa seimwe yezviratidzo zvakakosha zvekuongorora.

4. ESR inogona kushandiswa sechiratidzo cherabhoritari ye rheumatoid arthritis basa.Kana murwere achinge apora, chiyero che erythrocyte sedimentation chinogona kuderera.Nekudaro, kuongororwa kwekiriniki kunoratidza kuti mune vamwe varwere vane rheumatoid arthritis, iyo erythrocyte sedimentation rate inogona kuderera (kwete hazvo kusvika kune yakajairika) nepo zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemajoini, kuzvimba uye kuoma kwemangwanani zvichivandudzwa, asi mune vamwe varwere, kunyangwe kiriniki. zviratidzo zvakabatana zvakanyangarika zvachose, asi erythrocyte sedimentation rate haisati yadonha, uye yakachengetedzwa pamwero wepamusoro.