Kodi vuto ndi coagulation ndi chiyani?


Wolemba: Wolowa m'malo   

Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwachilendo zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa coagulation wachilendo, ndipo kusanthula kwachindunji kuli motere:

1. Hypercoagulable state: Ngati wodwala ali ndi hypercoagulable state, hypercoagulable state yotere chifukwa cha magazi osadziwika bwino angayambitse zochitika zingapo.Mwachitsanzo, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la hypercoagulable amatha kukhala ndi thrombosis, ndipo embolism imatha kuchitika pambuyo pa thrombosis.Ngati embolism kumachitika chapakati mantha dongosolo, ubongo infarction, hemiplegia, aphasia ndi mawonetseredwe ena zambiri zimachitika.Ngati embolism imapezeka m'mapapo, zomwe zimatsogolera ku pulmonary embolism kwa odwala omwe ali ndi hypercoagulability, zizindikiro monga kupuma, chifuwa cholimba, ndi kupuma movutikira, mpweya wochepa wa magazi ndi mpweya wa okosijeni sungathe kuwongolera, ukhoza kuwonedwa kupyolera mu mayesero a kulingalira monga mapapo CT Wedge- mawonekedwe a pulmonary embolism.Mtima ukakhala mu hypercoagulable state, mtima wamtima atherosclerosis nthawi zambiri umachitika.Pambuyo mapangidwe thrombus, wodwalayo zambiri akufotokozera pachimake mitima syndrome, ndi zizindikiro monga m`mnyewa wamtima infarction ndi angina pectoris.Embolism m'madera ena a m'munsi angayambitse edema ya asymmetrical ya m'munsi.Ngati zimachitika m'mimba thirakiti, mesenteric thrombosis nthawi zambiri imapezeka, ndipo zovuta kwambiri monga kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi ascites zikhoza kuchitika;

2. Hypocoagulable state: Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa zinthu zomwe zimalumikizana m'thupi la wodwalayo kapena kulepheretsa kugwira ntchito kwa magazi, chizolowezi chotaya magazi nthawi zambiri chimachitika, monga kutulutsa magazi m'kamwa, epistaxis (kutuluka magazi m'mphuno ndi ma ecchymoses akulu pakhungu), kapena kukomoka kwambiri. chinthu akusowa, monga hemophilia Wodwala akudwala olowa patsekeke kukha magazi, ndipo mobwerezabwereza olowa patsekeke kukha magazi kumabweretsa kupunduka olowa, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wabwinobwino.Zikavuta kwambiri, kukha magazi muubongo kumatha kuchitika, zomwe zimayika moyo wa wodwalayo pachiwopsezo.