Ngati mapaipi amadzi atsekedwa, madzi abwino adzakhala osauka;ngati misewu yatsekedwa, magalimoto adzakhala opuwala;ngati mitsempha ya magazi itatsekedwa, thupi lidzawonongeka.Thrombosis ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi.Zili ngati mzukwa ukuyendayenda m’mitsempha ya magazi, kuopseza thanzi la anthu nthawi iliyonse.

A thrombus amatchedwa colloquially "colloquially" magazi, omwe amatchinga ndimitsempha yamagazi m'malo osiyanasiyana a thupi ngati pulagi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi asaperekedwe ku ziwalo zofananira ndi kufa mwadzidzidzi.Kutsekeka kwa magazi kumapezeka mu ubongo, kungayambitse matenda a ubongo, pamene kumachitika m'mitsempha yamagazi, kungayambitse myocardial infarction, ndipo ikatsekedwa m'mapapo, ndi pulmonary embolism.N’chifukwa chiyani magazi amaundana m’thupi?Chifukwa cholunjika kwambiri ndi kukhalapo kwa dongosolo la coagulation ndi anticoagulation m'magazi a anthu.Nthawi zonse, awiriwa amakhalabe osinthasintha kuti atsimikizire kuti magazi amayenda bwino m'mitsempha popanda kupanga thrombus.Komabe, pamikhalidwe yapadera, monga kuthamanga kwa magazi pang'onopang'ono, zilonda za coagulation factor, ndi kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, zidzatsogolera ku hypercoagulation kapena kufooketsa ntchito ya anticoagulation, ndipo chiyanjanocho chimasweka, ndipo chidzakhala "chizoloŵezi".

M'maphunziro azachipatala, madokotala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugawa thrombosis kukhala arterial thrombosis, venous thrombosis, ndi mtima thrombosis.Komanso, onse ali ndi ndime zamkati zomwe amakonda kutsekereza.

Venous thrombosis amakonda kutsekereza mapapu.Venous thrombosis imadziwikanso kuti "silent wakupha".Mapangidwe ake ambiri alibe zizindikiro ndi malingaliro, ndipo akangochitika, amatha kufa.Venous thrombosis makamaka amakonda kutsekereza m'mapapo, ndipo matenda wamba ndi pulmonary embolism chifukwa chakuya mtsempha thrombosis m'munsi malekezero.

Arterial thrombosis amakonda kutsekereza mtima.Arterial thrombosis ndi yoopsa kwambiri, ndipo malo omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi mitsempha ya magazi, yomwe ingayambitse matenda a mtima.Mtsempha wamagazi thrombus midadada waukulu mitsempha yaikulu ya thupi la munthu - koronare mitsempha, chifukwa palibe magazi kwa zimakhala ndi ziwalo, kuchititsa m`mnyewa wamtima infarction kapena ubongo infarction.

Mtima thrombosis amakonda kutsekereza ubongo.Odwala ndi matenda fibrillation ambiri sachedwa mtima thrombus, chifukwa yachibadwa systolic kuyenda kwa atrium kutha, chifukwa mapangidwe thrombus mu mtima patsekeke, makamaka pamene kumanzere atriamu thrombus kugwa, ndi zambiri kutsekereza ubongo magazi. ziwiya ndi kuyambitsa ubongo embolism.

Isanayambe thrombosis, imakhala yobisika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri imapezeka pamalo opanda phokoso, ndipo zizindikiro zimakhala zovuta pambuyo poyambira.Choncho, kupewa mwakhama n'kofunika kwambiri.Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri tsiku lililonse, pewani kukhala pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yayitali, komanso idyani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zambiri.Pomaliza, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti magulu ena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha thrombosis, monga azaka zapakati ndi okalamba kapena omwe achitidwa maopaleshoni kapena kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi, apite ku chipatala cha thrombus ndi anticoagulation chipatala kapena katswiri wamtima. kuti muwunikire zinthu zachilendo zakuundana kwa magazi zokhudzana ndi thrombus, ndikuzindikira pafupipafupi Ndi kapena popanda thrombosis.