99% ya magazi kuundana alibe zizindikiro.

Matenda a thrombosis ndi arterial thrombosis ndi venous thrombosis.Arterial thrombosis ndi yofala kwambiri, koma venous thrombosis nthawi ina idawonedwa ngati matenda osowa ndipo sanaperekedwe chisamaliro chokwanira.

 

1. Arterial thrombosis: chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a myocardial infarction ndi cerebral infarction

Magwero odziwika bwino a myocardial infarction ndi cerebral infarction ndi arterial thrombosis.

Pakalipano, pakati pa matenda a mtima amtundu wamtundu, sitiroko ya hemorrhagic yatsika, koma matenda ndi imfa za matenda a mtima akukula mofulumira, ndipo chodziwikiratu ndi matenda a myocardial infarction!Cerebral infarction, monga myocardial infarction, imadziwika chifukwa cha kudwala kwambiri, kulumala kwakukulu, kubwerezabwereza komanso kufa kwakukulu!

 

2. Venous thrombosis: "wopha wosaoneka", asymptomatic

Thrombosis ndi matenda ofala kwambiri a myocardial infarction, sitiroko ndi venous thromboembolism, matenda atatu oopsa kwambiri amtima padziko lapansi.

Kuvuta kwa ziwiri zoyambirira kumakhulupirira kuti kumadziwika kwa aliyense.Ngakhale venous thromboembolism ili m'gulu lachitatu lalikulu kwambiri lakupha mtima kwamtima, mwatsoka, chiwopsezo chodziwitsa anthu ndichotsika kwambiri.

Venous thrombosis amadziwika kuti "wopha wosawoneka".Chochititsa mantha ndi chakuti ambiri venous thrombosis alibe zizindikiro.

 

Pali zinthu zitatu zazikuluzikulu za venous thrombosis: kuthamanga kwa magazi pang'onopang'ono, kuwonongeka kwa khoma la venous, ndi hypercoagulability ya magazi.

Odwala omwe ali ndi mitsempha ya varicose, odwala omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri, kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a dyslipidemia, odwala matenda, anthu omwe amakhala ndi kuima kwa nthawi yaitali, ndi amayi apakati onse ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha thrombosis ya venous.

Pambuyo pa zochitika za venous thrombosis, zizindikiro monga redness, kutupa, kuwuma, tinatake tozungulira, kupweteka kwapakhosi ndi zizindikiro zina za mitsempha zimawonekera pang'onopang'ono.

 

Woopsa milandu kwambiri phlebitis akufotokozera, ndi khungu la wodwalayo akufotokozera bulauni erythema, kenako chibakuwa-mdima redness, chilonda, minofu atrophy ndi necrosis, malungo thupi lonse, kupweteka kwambiri kwa wodwalayo, ndipo pamapeto pake akhoza kukumana ndi kudulidwa.

Ngati magazi akuyenda kupita kumapapu, kutsekereza mitsempha ya m'mapapo kungayambitse pulmonary embolism, yomwe ikhoza kupha moyo.