Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa ndi Vanderbilt University Medical Center mu "Anaesthesia ndi Analgesia" anasonyeza kuti kutuluka kwa magazi pambuyo pa opaleshoni kumakhala kosavuta kupha imfa kusiyana ndi thrombus yoyambitsidwa ndi opaleshoni.

Ofufuza adagwiritsa ntchito deta yochokera ku National Surgical Quality Improvement Project database ya American College of Surgeons kwa zaka pafupifupi 15, komanso luso lina lapamwamba la makompyuta, kuti afanizire mwachindunji imfa ya odwala a ku America omwe ali ndi magazi pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndi thrombosis chifukwa cha opaleshoni.

Zotsatira za phunziroli zimasonyeza kuti magazi ali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha imfa, zomwe zikutanthauza imfa, ngakhale ngati chiopsezo choyambirira cha imfa pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya wodwalayo, opaleshoni yomwe akuchitidwa, ndi zovuta zina zomwe zingachitike opaleshoniyo itasinthidwa.Mfundo yomweyi ndi yakuti imfa yomwe imabwera chifukwa cha magazi ndi yochuluka kuposa ya thrombosis.

Bungwe la American Academy of Surgeons linafufuza magazi m'nkhokwe yawo kwa maola 72 pambuyo pa opaleshoni, ndipo magazi adatsata mkati mwa masiku 30 pambuyo pa opaleshoni.Kutaya magazi ambiri okhudzana ndi opaleshoniyo nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyambirira, m'masiku atatu oyambirira, ndipo magazi, ngakhale akugwirizana ndi opaleshoni yokha, amatha kutenga masabata angapo kapena mwezi umodzi kuti achitike.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kafukufuku wa thrombosis wakhala wozama kwambiri, ndipo mabungwe ambiri akuluakulu a mayiko apereka malingaliro a momwe angachiritsire bwino komanso kupewa thrombosis pambuyo pa opaleshoni.Anthu achita ntchito yabwino kwambiri yosamalira thrombus pambuyo pa opaleshoni kuti atsimikizire kuti ngakhale thrombus ichitika, sichidzachititsa kuti wodwalayo afe.

Koma magazi akadali vuto lodetsa nkhawa kwambiri pambuyo pa opaleshoni.M’chaka chilichonse cha phunziroli, chiŵerengero cha anthu amene amafa chifukwa cha magazi asanayambe kapena pambuyo pa opaleshoni chinali chachikulu kwambiri kuposa cha thrombus.Izi zimadzutsa funso lofunika kwambiri loti chifukwa chiyani kutaya magazi kumabweretsa imfa zambiri komanso momwe angachiritsire bwino odwala kuti asaphedwe chifukwa cha magazi.

Zachipatala, ofufuza nthawi zambiri amakhulupirira kuti magazi ndi thrombosis ndi mpikisano phindu.Choncho, njira zambiri zochepetsera magazi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha thrombosis.Nthawi yomweyo, mankhwala ambiri a thrombosis amawonjezera chiopsezo chotaya magazi.

Kuchiza kumadalira kumene kutuluka magazi, koma kungaphatikizepo kuwunikanso ndikuwunikanso kapena kusintha opaleshoni yoyambirira, kupereka zinthu zamagazi kuti zithandizire kupewa kutuluka kwa magazi, komanso mankhwala oletsa kutaya magazi pambuyo pa opaleshoni.Chofunika kwambiri ndi kukhala ndi gulu la akatswiri omwe amadziwa pamene zovuta zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pa opaleshoni, makamaka kutuluka magazi, ziyenera kuchitidwa mwaukali kwambiri.