Thrombus, yomwe imatchedwa colloquially "magazi a magazi," imalepheretsa mitsempha ya magazi m'madera osiyanasiyana a thupi ngati choyimitsa mphira.Ma thrombosis ambiri amakhala opanda zizindikiro pambuyo komanso isanayambike, koma kufa mwadzidzidzi kumatha.Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mosadziwika bwino ndipo zimawopseza kwambiri thanzi lathu lakuthupi ndi lamalingaliro.

Matenda okhudzana ndi thrombosis, monga infarction ya myocardial, cerebral infarction, matenda a mitsempha ya m'munsi, ndi zina zotero, ndizovuta kwambiri zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi thrombus m'thupi la munthu.

Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati ndili pachiwopsezo cha kuundana kwa magazi?

1. Kupweteka kosadziwika m'manja ndi mapazi

Manja ndi mapazi ndi ziwalo za thupi la munthu.Ngati magazi ali ndi magazi m'thupi, momwe magazi amayendera m'thupi amakhudzidwa.

2. Manja ndi mapazi nthawi zonse zimakhala zofiira komanso zotupa

Kuwonjezera pa kugwedezeka, mikono ndi mapazi zimawoneka makamaka zotupa.Ndizosiyana ndi zizindikiro za edema.Kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha chinyezi chochuluka m'thupi kumatha kulowa mkati mwa kukanikizidwa, koma ngati kumachitika chifukwa cha magazi a Edema, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kukakamiza, makamaka chifukwa cha kusowa kwa magazi okwanira m'miyendo. imafooketsa vasoconstriction, minofu ya thupi lonse imakhala yovuta, ndipo malo otsekedwa amakhala ofiira.

3. Mabala m'manja ndi kumapazi

Anthu omwe ali ndi thrombosis m'thupi adzakhala ndi mikwingwirima yozama m'manja ndi mapazi, ndipo mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya magazi imatha kuwoneka bwino.Mukawagwira ndi manja anu, mumamva kutentha.

Kuphatikiza pa manja ndi mapazi osadziwika bwino, chifuwa chowuma popanda chifukwa, ndi kupuma movutikira.Mukatsokomola, mumadzigwira nthawi zonse, kugunda kwa mtima kumawonjezeka, ndipo nkhope yanu idzagwedezeka.Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha pulmonary thrombosis.

Inde, nthawi zambiri, thrombus ikhoza kukhala yopanda zizindikiro: mwachitsanzo, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima amatha kukhala ndi thrombus ya mtima, koma nthawi zambiri alibe zizindikiro.Ndi transesophageal ultrasound okha ndi omwe angawazindikire.embolism, kotero odwala matenda fibrillation zambiri amafuna anticoagulation mankhwala.Kuphatikiza pa mayeso apadera monga ultrasound ndi CTA, kuwonjezeka kwa D-dimer kuli ndi chidziwitso chothandizira cha thrombosis.