Yog tias cov kav dej raug thaiv, cov dej tsis zoo yuav tsis zoo;yog tias txoj kev raug thaiv, kev tsheb yuav ua rau tuag tes tuag taw;yog tias cov hlab ntsha raug thaiv, lub cev yuav raug puas tsuaj.Thrombosis yog lub ntsiab culprit ntawm cov hlab ntsha txhaws.Nws zoo li ib tug dab mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, hem tib neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv txhua lub sijhawm.

Ib tug thrombus yog colloquially hu ua "ntshav txhaws", uas thaiv cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev zoo li ib tug plug, uas ua rau tsis muaj ntshav txaus mus rau lub cev thiab kev tuag tam sim ntawd.Thaum cov ntshav txhaws tshwm sim hauv lub hlwb, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cerebral infarction, thaum nws tshwm sim hauv cov hlab ntsha coronary, nws tuaj yeem ua rau myocardial infarction, thiab thaum nws thaiv hauv lub ntsws, nws yog pulmonary embolism.Vim li cas cov ntshav txhaws tshwm sim hauv lub cev?Qhov laj thawj ncaj qha tshaj plaws yog qhov muaj nyob ntawm coagulation system thiab anticoagulation system hauv tib neeg cov ntshav.Nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej, ob leeg tswj hwm qhov sib npaug kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha tsis muaj thrombus tsim.Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, xws li cov ntshav khiav qeeb, coagulation yam mob, thiab vascular puas tsuaj, nws yuav ua rau hypercoagulation lossis tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev sib raug zoo yog tawg, thiab nws yuav nyob rau hauv ib qho "nrhiav lub xeev".

Hauv kev kho mob, cov kws kho mob tau siv los faib cov thrombosis mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thrombosis, venous thrombosis, thiab plawv thrombosis.Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv txhua tus muaj cov kab lus sab hauv uas lawv nyiam thaiv.

Venous thrombosis nyiam thaiv lub ntsws.Venous thrombosis tseem hu ua "silent killer".Ntau yam ntawm nws cov formations tsis muaj tsos mob thiab kev xav, thiab thaum nws tshwm sim, nws yuav ua rau tuag taus.Venous thrombosis feem ntau nyiam los thaiv hauv lub ntsws, thiab ib qho kab mob uas tshwm sim yog pulmonary embolism tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus nyob rau hauv qis extremities.

Arterial thrombosis hlub los thaiv lub plawv.Arterial thrombosis yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, thiab qhov chaw tshaj plaws yog cov hlab ntsha hauv plawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob plawv.Arterial thrombus thaiv cov hlab ntsha loj ntawm tib neeg lub cev - cov hlab ntsha coronary, ua rau tsis muaj ntshav rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov kabmob, ua rau myocardial infarction lossis cerebral infarction.

Lub plawv thrombosis hlub los thaiv lub hlwb.Cov neeg mob uas muaj atrial fibrillation feem ntau ua rau lub plawv thrombus, vim hais tias cov systolic systolic ntawm lub atrium ploj mus, uas ua rau tsim cov thrombus nyob rau hauv lub plawv kab noj hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sab laug atrial thrombus poob, nws yog feem ntau yuav thaiv lub paj hlwb. cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau cerebral embolism.

Ua ntej qhov pib ntawm thrombosis, nws yog qhov tsis tshua muaj zais, thiab feem ntau ntawm qhov pib tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to, thiab cov tsos mob hnyav heev tom qab pib.Yog li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv nquag tseem ceeb heev.Kev tawm dag zog ntau dua txhua hnub, tsis txhob nyob hauv ib txoj haujlwm ntev, thiab noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntau dua.Thaum kawg, nws raug pom zoo tias qee pawg neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm thrombosis, xws li cov hnub nyoog nruab nrab thiab cov neeg laus lossis cov uas tau ua haujlwm phais lossis raug kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlab ntsha, mus rau thrombus thiab anticoagulation chaw kho mob ntawm lub tsev kho mob lossis kws kho mob plawv. rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov ntshav txhaws tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog thrombus, thiab tsis tu ncua nrog los yog tsis muaj thrombosis.