Hais txog thrombus, ntau tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hnub nyoog nruab nrab thiab cov laus cov phooj ywg, yuav hloov xim thaum lawv hnov "thrombosis".Tseeb tiag, qhov teeb meem ntawm thrombus tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.Hauv cov mob me me, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob ischemic hauv lub cev, thaum mob hnyav, nws tuaj yeem ua rau limb necrosis, thiab thaum mob hnyav, nws yuav ua rau tus neeg mob lub neej.
Dab tsi yog ntshav txhaws?
Thrombus hais txog cov ntshav ntws, cov ntshav txhaws tsim nyob rau hauv lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha.Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm layman, ib tug thrombus yog "ntshav txhaws".Raws li ib txwm muaj, thrombus nyob rau hauv lub cev yuav decompose, tab sis nrog lub hnub nyoog, sedentary thiab lub neej kev nyuaj siab thiab lwm yam, lub cev tus nqi ntawm decomposing thrombus yuav qeeb.Thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem tawg tau yooj yim, nws yuav sib sau rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab yuav txav mus nrog cov ntshav ntws.
Yog tias txoj kev raug thaiv, kev tsheb yuav ua rau tuag tes tuag taw;Yog tias cov hlab ntsha raug thaiv, lub cev tuaj yeem "tawg" tam sim ntawd, ua rau tuag sai sai.Thrombosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua lub hnub nyoog thiab txhua lub sijhawm.Ntau tshaj 90% ntawm cov thrombus tsis muaj cov tsos mob thiab hnov qab, thiab txawm tias niaj hnub kev kuaj mob hauv tsev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem pom nws, tab sis nws yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd yam tsis paub txog.Ib yam li ninja killer, nws nyob ntsiag to thaum mus txog, thiab tuag thaum nws tshwm sim.
Raws li kev txheeb cais, kev tuag los ntawm cov kab mob thrombotic tau suav txog 51% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg tuag nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, ntau tshaj li cov neeg tuag los ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, cov kab mob sib kis, thiab cov kab mob ua pa.
Cov 5 lub cev teeb liab no yog "kev ceeb toom ntxov" ceeb toom
Teebmeem 1: Cov ntshav siab txawv txav
Thaum cov ntshav siab dheev thiab tsis tu ncua nce mus txog 200/120mmHg, nws yog ib qho ua ntej rau cerebrovascular blockage;Thaum cov ntshav siab dheev poob qis dua 80/50mmHg, nws yog ib qho precursor rau kev tsim ntawm cerebral thrombosis.
Teeb liab 2: Vertigo
Thaum thrombus tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb, cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm thrombus thiab kiv taub hau yuav tshwm sim, uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab sawv ntxov.Vertigo yog cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab cerebrovascular.Yog tias nrog ntshav siab thiab rov qab vertigo ntau dua 5 zaug hauv 1-2 hnub, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cerebral hemorrhage lossis cerebral infarction nce.
Teeb liab 3: qaug zog ntawm tes thiab ko taw
80% ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj ischemic cerebral thrombosis yuav yawn tsis tu ncua 5-10 hnub ua ntej pib.Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias qhov gait yog dheev txawv txav thiab loog loog tshwm sim, qhov no yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov precursors ntawm hemiplegia.Yog tias koj dheev hnov qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm koj txhais tes thiab ko taw, tsis tuaj yeem txav ib ceg, tsis khov kho lossis poob thaum taug kev, loog ntawm ib sab qaum thiab sab sab, lossis txawm tias loog ntawm koj tus nplaig thiab daim di ncauj, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv lub sijhawm. .
Teeb liab 4: Sudden mob taub hau
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob taub hau sai sai, convulsions, coma, tsaug zog, thiab lwm yam, los yog mob taub hau aggravated los ntawm hnoos, tag nrho cov uas yog precursors ntawm cerebrovascular blockage.
Teebmeem 5: Lub hauv siab nruj thiab mob hauv siab
Sudden dyspnea tom qab pw hauv txaj lossis zaum ntev, uas yog pom tseeb ua rau hnyav dua tom qab ua haujlwm.Kwv yees li 30% mus rau 40% ntawm cov neeg mob uas mob myocardial infarction yuav muaj cov tsos mob aura xws li palpitation, mob hauv siab, thiab qaug zog hauv 3-7 hnub ua ntej pib.Nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm.