Ntshav coagulation yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo hauv lub cev.Yog tias muaj kev raug mob hauv zos tshwm sim, coagulation yam yuav nrawm nrawm rau lub sijhawm no, ua rau cov ntshav coagulate mus rau hauv cov ntshav zoo li jelly thiab tsis txhob poob ntshav ntau.Yog tias coagulation tsis ua haujlwm, nws yuav ua rau cov ntshav ntau dhau hauv lub cev.Yog li ntawd, thaum pom coagulation tsis ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum nkag siab txog cov laj thawj uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm coagulation thiab kho nws.

 

Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau coagulation tsis ua haujlwm?

1. Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytopenia yog ib hom kab mob ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus.Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau txo cov pob txha pob txha, noj ntau dhau, thiab teeb meem ntshav dilution.Cov neeg mob xav tau cov tshuaj mus ntev los tswj nws.Vim tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau platelet puas tsuaj thiab tseem ua rau platelet ua haujlwm tsis zoo, thaum tus neeg mob tus kab mob hnyav dua, nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv los pab tus neeg mob tswj cov ntshav coagulation.

2. Ntshav nyias

Hemodilution feem ntau yog hais txog kev tso dej ntau ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.Qhov teeb meem no yuav txo cov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thiab yooj yim qhib lub coagulation system.Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus ua thrombosis, tab sis tom qab ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm coagulation yam yog noj, nws yuav cuam tshuam rau lub cev coagulation muaj nuj nqi, yog li tom qab cov ntshav dilution, coagulation dysfunction yog ntau dua.

3. Hemophilia

Hemophilia yog ib hom kab mob ntshav ntau.Qhov teeb meem ntawm coagulopathy yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm hemophilia.Tus kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis xws luag ntawm hereditary coagulation yam, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho.Thaum tus kab mob no tshwm sim, nws yuav ua rau prothrombin tsis ua haujlwm, thiab qhov teeb meem los ntshav yuav loj heev, uas yuav ua rau cov leeg los ntshav, sib koom los ntshav thiab los ntshav hauv lub cev.

4. vitamin tsis txaus

Tsis muaj vitamin deficiency kuj yuav ua rau coagulation tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias ntau yam coagulation yam yuav tsum tau synthesized nyob rau hauv lub siab ua ke nrog vitamin k.Qhov no ntawm qhov coagulation factor yog hu ua vitamin k-dependent coagulation factor.Yog li, thaum tsis muaj cov vitamins, coagulation yam tseem yuav tsis muaj thiab tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm coagulation, ua rau coagulation tsis ua haujlwm.

5. daim siab tsis txaus

Hepatic insufficiency yog ib qho mob tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm coagulation, vim hais tias lub siab yog lub ntsiab synthesis ntawm coagulation yam thiab inhibitory proteins.Yog tias daim siab ua haujlwm tsis txaus, kev sib txuas ntawm coagulation yam thiab inhibitory proteins tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia, thiab nws nyob hauv daim siab.Thaum qhov kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tus neeg mob lub coagulation muaj nuj nqi kuj tseem hloov pauv.Piv txwv li, cov kab mob xws li kab mob siab, mob siab cirrhosis, thiab mob qog noj ntshav hauv siab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem los ntshav ntawm ntau qib.Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm daim siab ua haujlwm cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav coagulation.

 

Coagulation dysfunction tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau qhov laj thawj, yog li thaum pom cov coagulation tsis ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv tsev kho mob kom paub meej cov laj thawj thiab muab kev kho mob rau qhov ua rau.