ESR, tseem hu ua erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi, muaj feem xyuam rau plasma viscosity, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub zog sib sau ua ke ntawm erythrocytes.Lub zog sib sau ua ke ntawm cov qe ntshav liab yog qhov loj, erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi yog ceev, thiab vice versa.Yog li ntawd, erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi feem ntau yog siv kho mob raws li ib qho kev qhia ntawm inter-erythrocyte aggregation.ESR yog ib qho kev kuaj tsis tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tuaj yeem siv ib leeg los kuaj xyuas txhua yam kab mob.

ESR feem ntau yog siv kho mob rau:

1. Txhawm rau soj ntsuam cov kev hloov pauv thiab kho cov teebmeem ntawm tuberculosis thiab rheumatic fever, ceev ESR qhia tias tus kab mob no rov muaj dua thiab ua haujlwm;Thaum tus kab mob txhim kho lossis nres, ESR maj mam rov zoo.Nws kuj yog siv los ua ib qho kev siv hauv kev kuaj mob.

2. Kev kuaj mob sib txawv ntawm qee yam kab mob, xws li myocardial infarction thiab angina pectoris, mob qog noj ntshav thiab lub plab ulcer, pelvic cancerous mass thiab uncomplicated zes qe menyuam cyst.ESR tau nce ntxiv hauv qhov qub, thaum tom kawg yog qhov qub lossis me ntsis ntxiv.

3. Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntau yam myeloma, ntau qhov txawv txav ntawm globulin tshwm hauv cov ntshav, thiab erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi yog nrawm heev.Tus nqi erythrocyte sedimentation tuaj yeem siv los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj mob.

4. ESR tuaj yeem siv los ua qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntawm kev mob caj dab rheumatoid.Thaum tus neeg mob rov zoo, tus nqi erythrocyte sedimentation tuaj yeem txo.Txawm li cas los xij, kev soj ntsuam soj ntsuam qhia tau hais tias hauv qee cov neeg mob uas muaj mob rheumatoid mob caj dab, erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi tuaj yeem txo qis (tsis tas yuav ua rau ib txwm muaj) thaum cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob xws li mob pob qij txha, o thiab thaum sawv ntxov nruj, tab sis nyob rau lwm cov neeg mob, txawm tias qhov chaw kho mob. Cov tsos mob sib koom ua ke tau ploj tag, tab sis qhov erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi tseem tsis tau poob, thiab tau khaws cia nyob rau theem siab.