Da yake magana game da thrombus, mutane da yawa, musamman ma tsofaffi da abokai, na iya canza launi lokacin da suka ji "thrombosis".Lalle ne, ba za a iya watsi da cutar da thrombus ba.A cikin lokuta masu laushi, yana iya haifar da alamun ischemic a cikin gabobin jiki, a lokuta masu tsanani, yana iya haifar da necrosis na hannu, kuma a lokuta masu tsanani, yana iya yin barazana ga rayuwar mai haƙuri.

Menene gudan jini?

Thrombus yana nufin jinin da ke gudana, jinin da aka samu a cikin lumen na jini.A cikin sharuddan layman, thrombus shine "jini".A karkashin yanayi na al'ada, thrombus a cikin jiki zai lalace ta dabi'a, amma tare da shekaru, zaman jama'a da damuwa na rayuwa da wasu dalilai, adadin jiki na lalata thrombus zai ragu.Da zarar ba za a iya rushe shi da kyau ba, zai taru a bangon tashar jini kuma yana iya motsawa tare da kwararar jini.

Idan aka toshe hanyar, zirga-zirgar za ta lalace;idan jini ya toshe, jiki na iya “rushe” nan take, wanda zai kai ga mutuwa kwatsam.Thrombosis na iya faruwa a kowane zamani kuma a kowane lokaci.Fiye da kashi 90 cikin 100 na thrombus ba shi da alamun bayyanar cututtuka da jin dadi, kuma ko da gwajin yau da kullum a asibiti ba zai iya gano shi ba, amma yana iya faruwa ba zato ba tsammani ba tare da saninsa ba.Kamar mai kashe ninja, yana yin shiru lokacin gabatowa, kuma mai mutuwa idan ya bayyana.

Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, mutuwar da cututtukan thrombotic ke haifarwa ya kai kashi 51% na yawan mace-mace a duniya, wanda ya zarce yawan mace-macen da ciwace-ciwacen daji ke haifarwa, cututtuka, da cututtukan numfashi.

Waɗannan sigina na jiki guda 5 tunatarwa ne na "gargaɗi na farko".

Sigina 1: Rashin hawan jini na al'ada
Lokacin da hawan jini ba zato ba tsammani kuma yana ci gaba da hauhawa zuwa 200/120mmHg, shine farkon toshewar cerebrovascular;lokacin da hawan jini ya faɗi ƙasa da 80/50mmHg ba zato ba tsammani, yana zama mafarin samuwar thrombosis cerebral.

Sigina 2: Vertigo
Lokacin da thrombus ya faru a cikin magudanar jini na kwakwalwa, jinin da ke ba da kwakwalwa zai shafi thrombus kuma za a yi jinkirin, wanda yakan faru bayan tashi da safe.Vertigo shine mafi yawan alamar cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da cututtuka na cerebrovascular.Idan tare da hawan jini da maimaita vertigo fiye da sau 5 a cikin kwanaki 1-2, yiwuwar zubar da jini na kwakwalwa ko ciwon kwakwalwa yana karuwa.

Sigina 3: Gajiya a hannu da ƙafafu
80% na marasa lafiya tare da ischemic cerebral thrombosis za su ci gaba da hamma kwanaki 5-10 kafin farawa.Bugu da ƙari, idan tafiyar ya zama mara kyau ba zato ba tsammani kuma ya faru, wannan yana iya zama ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da hemiplegia.Idan ba zato ba tsammani ka ji rauni a hannunka da ƙafafu, ba za ka iya motsa ƙafa ɗaya ba, rashin tafiya ko faɗuwa lokacin tafiya, rashin jin daɗi a sama da ƙasa ɗaya, ko ma lanƙwasa a cikin harshe da lebbanka, ana ba da shawarar ganin likita cikin lokaci. .

Sigina 4: Kwatsam mai tsanani ciwon kai
Babban abin da ke bayyana shi ne ciwon kai kwatsam, jujjuyawa, suma, bacci da sauransu, ko ciwon kai da tari ya tsananta, duk waɗannan su ne abubuwan da ke haifar da toshewar jijiyoyin jini.

Sigina 5: Maƙarƙashiyar ƙirji da ciwon ƙirji
Kwatsam dyspnea bayan kwance a gado ko zaune na dogon lokaci, wanda a bayyane yake ƙara tsanantawa bayan ayyukan.Kimanin kashi 30% zuwa 40% na marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon zuciya mai tsanani za su sami alamun aura kamar bugun zuciya, ciwon kirji, da gajiya a cikin kwanaki 3-7 kafin farawa.Ana ba da shawarar ganin likita cikin lokaci.